Two commands to find files and directories in Debian 10 easily

1. How do I find a file in Debian?
2. Which command is used to track files and directories?
3. What are the Linux commands that helps to find files?
4. How do I find a file or directory in Linux?
5. How do I find a file without knowing the path in Unix?
6. How do I find a file path in Linux terminal?
7. What are the types of directories?
8. What is the difference between directories and files?
9. What is top directory?
10. How do I find my path in Linux?
11. What is Search command in Linux?
12. How do I list files in Linux?

How do I find a file in Debian?

Use the Locate command

1. Debian and Ubuntu sudo apt-get install locate.
2. CentOS yum install locate.
3. Prepare locate command for first use. To update the mlocate.db database before first use, run: sudo updatedb. To use locate, open a terminal and type locate followed by the file name you are looking for.

Which command is used to track files and directories?

By default, the ls commands lists the contents of the working directory (i.e. the directory you are in). You can always find the directory you are in using the pwd command. However, you can also give ls the names of other directories to view. Navigate to your home directory if you are not already there.

What are the Linux commands that helps to find files?

Use Grep to Find Files in Linux Using the Command Line

This command searches every object in the current directory hierarchy ( . ) that is a file ( -type f ) and then runs the command grep "test" for every file that satisfies the conditions.

How do I find a file or directory in Linux?

Basic Examples

1. find . - name thisfile.txt. If you need to know how to find a file in Linux called thisfile. ...
2. find /home -name *.jpg. Look for all . jpg files in the /home and directories below it.
3. find . - type f -empty. Look for an empty file inside the current directory.
4. find /home -user randomperson-mtime 6 -iname ".db"

How do I find a file without knowing the path in Unix?

You need to use the find command on a Linux or Unix-like system to search through directories for files.
...
Syntax

1. -name file-name – Search for given file-name. ...
2. -iname file-name – Like -name, but the match is case insensitive. ...
3. -user userName – The file's owner is userName.

How do I find a file path in Linux terminal?

To obtain the full path of a file, we use the readlink command. readlink prints the absolute path of a symbolic link, but as a side-effect, it also prints the absolute path for a relative path.

What are the types of directories?

Types of directories

What is the difference between directories and files?

Directory is a collection of files and folders. difference between directory and File : A file is any kind of computer document and a directory is a computer document folder or filing cabinet. directory is a collection of a the folders and files.

What is top directory?

The root directory, or root folder, is the top-level directory of a file system. The directory structure can be visually represented as an upside-down tree, so the term "root" represents the top level. All other directories within a volume are "branches" or subdirectories of the root directory.

How do I find my path in Linux?

Use echo $PATH to view your path variables. Use find / -name "filename" –type f print to find the full path to a file. Use export PATH=$PATH:/new/directory to add a new directory to the path.

What is Search command in Linux?

Find command is used to search and locate the list of files and directories based on conditions you specify for files that match the arguments. Find can be used in a variety of conditions like you can find files by permissions, users, groups, file type, date, size, and other possible criteria.

How do I list files in Linux?

The easiest way to list files by name is simply to list them using the ls command. Listing files by name (alphanumeric order) is, after all, the default. You can choose the ls (no details) or ls -l (lots of details) to determine your view.