The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is evolving—literally. Researchers have created software that borrows concepts from Darwinian evolution, including “survival of the fittest,” to build AI programs that improve generation after generation without human input.

1. How did artificial intelligence begin?
2. What factors promote the evolution of artificial intelligence?
3. What are the three stages of AI?
4. What was the first form of artificial intelligence?
5. What are the 4 types of AI?
6. Who is the father of artificial intelligence?
7. What are the major drivers of AI?
8. What are the disciplines of AI?
9. What is the reason for the rise of AI in recent years?
10. What is the level of artificial intelligence?
11. What are weak methods in AI?
12. What is an advantage of artificial intelligence?

How did artificial intelligence begin?

The beginnings of modern AI can be traced to classical philosophers' attempts to describe human thinking as a symbolic system. But the field of AI wasn't formally founded until 1956, at a conference at Dartmouth College, in Hanover, New Hampshire, where the term "artificial intelligence" was coined.

What factors promote the evolution of artificial intelligence?

3 Factors Accelerating The Growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

• Advanced computing architecture. Conventional microprocessors and CPUs aren't meant to take care of Machine Learning. ...
• Progress in Deep Neural Networks. The next and the most crucial element in AI research at the progress in profound learning and artificial neural networks. ...
• Accessibility to historical data sets.

What are the three stages of AI?

AI is divided broadly into three stages: artificial narrow intelligence (ANI), artificial general intelligence (AGI) and artificial super intelligence (ASI).

What was the first form of artificial intelligence?

December 1955 Herbert Simon and Allen Newell develop the Logic Theorist, the first artificial intelligence program, which eventually would prove 38 of the first 52 theorems in Whitehead and Russell's Principia Mathematica.

What are the 4 types of AI?

An Introduction to Artificial Intelligence: The Four Types of AI

• Reactive Machines. Reactive machines are the simplest level of robot. ...
• Limited Memory. A limited memory machine, as the name might suggest, is able to retain some information learned from observing previous events or data. ...
• Theory of Mind. ...
• Self-awareness.

Who is the father of artificial intelligence?

ohn McCarthy, father of artificial intelligence, in 2006, five years before his death. Credit: Wikimedia Commons. The future father of artificial intelligence tried to study while also working as a carpenter, fisherman and inventor (he devised a hydraulic orange-squeezer, among other things) to help his family.

What are the major drivers of AI?

The four drivers of Artificial Intelligence

• The four drivers of AI: Why now? In 1956, IBM launched Arthur Samuel's Checkers program, which was among the world's first successful self-learning programs. ...
• Increase in computing powers of machines. ...
• Rise of data-based AI. ...
• Advances in deep learning. ...
• Cloud computing.

What are the disciplines of AI?

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a cloth woven from three academic disciplines -- psychology (cognitive modelling), philosophy (philosophy of mind), and computer science -- with further strands from linguistics, mathematics, and logic.

What is the reason for the rise of AI in recent years?

Because of the proliferation of data and the maturity of other innovations in cloud processing and computing power, AI adoption is growing faster than ever. Companies now have access to an unprecedented amount of data, including dark data they didn't even realize they had until now.

What is the level of artificial intelligence?

According to this system of classification, there are four types of AI or AI-based systems: reactive machines, limited memory machines, theory of mind, and self-aware AI.

What are weak methods in AI?

Weak artificial intelligence (weak AI) is an approach to artificial intelligence research and development with the consideration that AI is and will always be a simulation of human cognitive function, and that computers can only appear to think but are not actually conscious in any sense of the word.

What is an advantage of artificial intelligence?

The following are the primary advantages of AI: AI drives down the time taken to perform a task. It enables multi-tasking and eases the workload for existing resources. AI enables the execution of hitherto complex tasks without significant cost outlays.