Variable

bash variable from command

bash variable from command
  1. How do you assign a command to a variable in bash?
  2. How do you assign a command to a variable?
  3. How do you pass a variable to the curl command?
  4. How do you declare a variable in shell script?
  5. How do you check if a variable contains a string in bash?
  6. Is variable empty bash?
  7. How do you set a variable in UNIX?
  8. Which command is used to display variable values?
  9. Which variable contains shell process?
  10. How do I curl a variable in bash?
  11. How do you pass curls?
  12. What is curl script?

How do you assign a command to a variable in bash?

Bash Assign Output of Shell Command To And Store To a Variable

  1. var=$(command-name-here) var=$(command-name-here arg1) var=$(/path/to/command) var=$(/path/to/command arg1 arg2) ...
  2. var=`command-name-here` var=`command-name-here arg1` var=`/path/to/command` var=`/path/to/command arg1 arg2`

How do you assign a command to a variable?

To store the output of a command in a variable, you can use the shell command substitution feature in the forms below: variable_name=$(command) variable_name=$(command [option ...] arg1 arg2 ...) OR variable_name='command' variable_name='command [option ...] arg1 arg2 ...'

How do you pass a variable to the curl command?

Three ways to pass the environment variables

  1. 1 Add a single quote and a double quote around the variable. $ curl -X POST https://requestbin.io/1bk0un41 -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d ' "property1":"'"$TERM"'", "property2":"value2" ' ...
  2. 2 Escaping double quote. ...
  3. 3 Use a data generation function.

How do you declare a variable in shell script?

Note that there must be no spaces around the "=" sign: VAR=value works; VAR = value doesn't work. In the first case, the shell sees the "=" symbol and treats the command as a variable assignment. In the second case, the shell assumes that VAR must be the name of a command and tries to execute it.

How do you check if a variable contains a string in bash?

The easiest approach is to surround the substring with asterisk wildcard symbols (asterisk) * and compare it with the string. Wildcard is a symbol used to represent zero, one or more characters. If the test returns true , the substring is contained in the string.

Is variable empty bash?

To find out if a bash variable is empty:

Return true if a bash variable is unset or set to the empty string: if [ -z "$var" ]; Another option: [ -z "$var" ] && echo "Empty" Determine if a bash variable is empty: [[ ! -z "$var" ]] && echo "Not empty" || echo "Empty"

How do you set a variable in UNIX?

If what you want is for the variable to be available to every session, instead of just the current one, you will need to set it in your shell run control. Then add the set line or the setenv line shown above to automatically set the variable or environment variable for every session of csh.

Which command is used to display variable values?

Summary:

CommandDescription
echo $VARIABLETo display value of a variable
envDisplays all environment variables
VARIABLE_NAME= variable_valueCreate a new variable
unsetRemove a variable

Which variable contains shell process?

There is a special variable called "$" and "$BASHPID" which stores the process ID of the current shell. Go ahead and run the below command to see what is the process ID of your current shell. Both "$" and "$BASHPID" is going to return the same value.

How do I curl a variable in bash?

Place them inside double-quotes instead: curl -u <my-api-token>: \ -X POST https://api.pushbullet.com/v2/pushes \ --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data-binary '"type": "note", "title": "'"$TR_TORRENT_NAME"'", \ "body": "'"$TR_TORRENT_NAME completed"'."'

How do you pass curls?

For example, if a website has protected content curl allows you to pass authentication credentials. To do so use the following syntax: curl --user "USERNAME:PASSWORD" https://www.domain.com . “USERNAME” must be replaced with your actual username in quotes.

What is curl script?

curl is a command line tool to transfer data to or from a server, using any of the supported protocols (HTTP, FTP, IMAP, POP3, SCP, SFTP, SMTP, TFTP, TELNET, LDAP or FILE). curl is powered by Libcurl. This tool is preferred for automation, since it is designed to work without user interaction.

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